Philipp Eckhardt

Head of Division

Specialties

Financial Markets
Information Technology

Short biography

Policy Analyst

cep | Centre for European Policy ‒ Stiftung Ordnungspolitik, Freiburg

Diplom-Volkswirt (Economist, equiv. to master's degree)

University of Freiburg

Intern in the Foreign Policy Department

Federal Ministry for Economy and Technology (BMWi), Berlin

Intern in the Department for Growth and Economic Cycles

Centre for European Economic Research (ZEW), Mannheim

cep publications

Mission Letters: Digital policy

New Technologies

Mission Letters: Digital policy

Mission Letters: Financial Markets

Financial Markets

Mission Letters: Financial Markets

The Political Guidelines 2024-2029 of the European Commission “von der Leyen II”

EU Treaties & Institutions

The Political Guidelines 2024-2029 of the European Commission “von der Leyen II”

Green financial products: cep calls for new practical EU transparency rules

Financial Markets

Green financial products: cep calls for new practical EU transparency rules

Environment Takes a Backseat in EU Digital Push

Digital Economy

Environment Takes a Backseat in EU Digital Push

Digital Networks Act

Information Technology

Digital Networks Act

The Quest for a Bold Capital Markets Union

Financial Markets

The Quest for a Bold Capital Markets Union

Financial Data Access (cepPolicyBrief)

Financial Markets

Financial Data Access (cepPolicyBrief)

Euro-Clearing after Brexit (cepStudy)

Financial Markets

Euro-Clearing after Brexit (cepStudy)

Digital Euro Regulation (cepPolicyBrief)

Financial Markets

Digital Euro Regulation (cepPolicyBrief)

Deposit Insurance (cepPolicyBrief)

Financial Markets

Deposit Insurance (cepPolicyBrief)

Listing Act - Multiple-vote Shares (cepPolicyBrief COM(2022)761)

Financial Markets

Listing Act - Multiple-vote Shares (cepPolicyBrief COM(2022)761)

Ban on Commission in Financial Services Markets (cepStudy)

Financial Markets

Ban on Commission in Financial Services Markets (cepStudy)

Cyber Resilience Act (cepPolicyBrief COM(2022) 454)

Information Technology

Cyber Resilience Act (cepPolicyBrief COM(2022) 454)

NIS 2 Directive: New EU Rules on Cybersecurity (cepAdhoc)

Information Technology

NIS 2 Directive: New EU Rules on Cybersecurity (cepAdhoc)

Regulation of Investment Funds (cepPolicyBrief)

Financial Markets

Regulation of Investment Funds (cepPolicyBrief)

New Consumer Credit Directive (cepPolicyBrief)

Consumer & Health

New Consumer Credit Directive (cepPolicyBrief)

Europe in the Taxonomy Trap (cepInput)

Energy

Europe in the Taxonomy Trap (cepInput)

EU Green Bond Standard (cepPolicyBrief COM2021 391)

Financial Markets

EU Green Bond Standard (cepPolicyBrief COM2021 391)

Sustainable Finance (cepInput)

Financial Markets

Sustainable Finance (cepInput)

EUid Wallet (cepPolicyBrief COM2021 281)

Information Technology

EUid Wallet (cepPolicyBrief COM2021 281)

Sustainability Reporting (cepPolicyBrief COM2021 189)

Financial Markets

Sustainability Reporting (cepPolicyBrief COM2021 189)

Network and Information Security (cepPolicyBrief COM2020_823)

Information Technology

Network and Information Security (cepPolicyBrief COM2020_823)

Digital Operational Resilience for Financial Entities (cepPolicyBrief COM2020_595)

Financial Markets

Digital Operational Resilience for Financial Entities (cepPolicyBrief COM2020_595)

Data Governance Act (cepPolicyBrief COM2020_767)

Information Technology

Data Governance Act (cepPolicyBrief COM2020_767)

Regulating Crypto-Assets: MiCA-Regulation (cepInput)

Financial Markets

Regulating Crypto-Assets: MiCA-Regulation (cepInput)

Regulation of Crypto-Assets – Part II: Cryptocurrencies and Utility-Tokens (cepPolicyBrief COM_2020_593)

Financial Markets

Regulation of Crypto-Assets – Part II: Cryptocurrencies and Utility-Tokens (cepPolicyBrief COM_2020_593)

Regulating Crypto-Assets: Stablecoins (cepInput)

Financial Markets

Regulating Crypto-Assets: Stablecoins (cepInput)

Regulating Crypto-Assets – Part I: Stablecoins (cepPolicyBrief COM_2020_593)

Financial Markets

Regulating Crypto-Assets – Part I: Stablecoins (cepPolicyBrief COM_2020_593)

EU Data Strategy - Part 2 (cepPolicyBrief to Communication (COM 2020) 66)

Digital Economy

EU Data Strategy - Part 2 (cepPolicyBrief to Communication (COM 2020) 66)

EU legal framework for Cryptocurencies (cepInput)

Financial Markets

EU legal framework for Cryptocurencies (cepInput)

EU Data Strategy - Part 1 (cepPolicyBrief to Communication (COM2020) 66)

Information Technology

EU Data Strategy - Part 1 (cepPolicyBrief to Communication (COM2020) 66)

Capital Requirements Regulation: COVID-19 quick-fix (cepPolicyBrief to Regulation COM(2020) 310

Financial Markets

Capital Requirements Regulation: COVID-19 quick-fix (cepPolicyBrief to Regulation COM(2020) 310

Foreign investment screening in Corona times (cepAdhoc)

Financial Markets

Foreign investment screening in Corona times (cepAdhoc)

Data Pools as Information Exchanges between Competitors: An Antitrust Perspective (cepInput)

Information Technology

Data Pools as Information Exchanges between Competitors: An Antitrust Perspective (cepInput)

The money of tomorrow? (cepInput)

Financial Markets

The money of tomorrow? (cepInput)

Disclosures on Sustainability

Financial Markets

Disclosures on Sustainability

The EU Green Bond Standard (GBS)

Financial Markets

The EU Green Bond Standard (GBS)

EMIR-REFIT

Financial Markets

EMIR-REFIT

Green Taxonomy (Regulation)

Financial Markets

Green Taxonomy (Regulation)

Crowdfunding (Regulation)

Financial Markets

Crowdfunding (Regulation)

Credit servicers, credit purchasers and the recovery of collateral (Directive)

Financial Markets

Credit servicers, credit purchasers and the recovery of collateral (Directive)

Sustainable Finance (Communication)

Financial Markets

Sustainable Finance (Communication)

Cross-border distribution of collective investment funds (Directive/Regulation)

Financial Markets

Cross-border distribution of collective investment funds (Directive/Regulation)

Prudential Supervision of Investment Firms (Directive)

Financial Markets

Prudential Supervision of Investment Firms (Directive)

Prudential Requirements of Investment Firms (Regulation)

Financial Markets

Prudential Requirements of Investment Firms (Regulation)

Cybersecurity – Part 2: Certification (Regulation)

Information Technology

Cybersecurity – Part 2: Certification (Regulation)

Cybersecurity – Part 1: ENISA Reform (Regulation)

Information Technology

Cybersecurity – Part 1: ENISA Reform (Regulation)

Free Flow of Non-Personal Data (Regulation)

Information Technology

Free Flow of Non-Personal Data (Regulation)

Pan-European Personal Pension Product (Regulation)

Financial Markets

Pan-European Personal Pension Product (Regulation)

Derivative Rules (EMIR) (Regulation)

Financial Markets

Derivative Rules (EMIR) (Regulation)

Consumer Financial Services (Communication)

Financial Markets

Consumer Financial Services (Communication)

Privacy and electronic communications (Regulation)

Single Market & Competition

Privacy and electronic communications (Regulation)

Harmonising Radio Spectrum Licences (Directive)

Information Technology

Harmonising Radio Spectrum Licences (Directive)

Universal Telecomms Services (Directive)

Information Technology

Universal Telecomms Services (Directive)

New types of telecommunications services and end-user rights (Directive)

Information Technology

New types of telecommunications services and end-user rights (Directive)

Supervision of the Telecommunications Sector (Regulation/Directive)

Information Technology

Supervision of the Telecommunications Sector (Regulation/Directive)

Symmetrical Access Regulation and Termination Charges (Directive)

Information Technology

Symmetrical Access Regulation and Termination Charges (Directive)

Access regulation for telecoms network operators with significant market power (Directive)

Information Technology

Access regulation for telecoms network operators with significant market power (Directive)

The European Supervisory Authorities – Room for improvement at Level 2 and Level 3

Financial Markets

The European Supervisory Authorities – Room for improvement at Level 2 and Level 3

Digital Single Market: eGovernment Action Plan (Communication)

Information Technology

Digital Single Market: eGovernment Action Plan (Communication)

Audiovisual media and video-sharing platforms (Directive)

Information Technology

Audiovisual media and video-sharing platforms (Directive)

Digital Single Market: European Cloud Initiative (Communication)

Information Technology

Digital Single Market: European Cloud Initiative (Communication)

Digital Single Market: Digitising Industry (Communication)

Information Technology

Digital Single Market: Digitising Industry (Communication)

Prospectus Rules (Regulation)

Financial Markets

Prospectus Rules (Regulation)

European Deposit Guarantee Scheme (Regulation)

Financial Markets

European Deposit Guarantee Scheme (Regulation)

European Deposit Guarantee Scheme

Financial Markets

European Deposit Guarantee Scheme

Competition Challenges in the Consumer Internet Industry

Digital Economy

Competition Challenges in the Consumer Internet Industry

Reform of Securitisation Markets (Regulation)

Financial Markets

Reform of Securitisation Markets (Regulation)

Action Plan on Capital Markets Union (Communication)

Financial Markets

Action Plan on Capital Markets Union (Communication)

Digital Single Market Strategy – Pillar 3 (Communication)

Information Technology

Digital Single Market Strategy – Pillar 3 (Communication)

Digital Single Market Strategy – Pillar 2 (Communication)

Single Market & Competition

Digital Single Market Strategy – Pillar 2 (Communication)

Capital Markets Union (Green Paper)

Financial Markets

Capital Markets Union (Green Paper)

New Bank Liquidity Rules in the EU: A Blessing or a Curse?

Financial Markets

New Bank Liquidity Rules in the EU: A Blessing or a Curse?

European Fund for Strategic Investments (EFSI) (Regulation)

Financial Markets

European Fund for Strategic Investments (EFSI) (Regulation)

Occupational pensions (IORP II) (Directive)

Financial Markets

Occupational pensions (IORP II) (Directive)

Capital Requirements (Basel III) (Directive)

Financial Markets

Capital Requirements (Basel III) (Directive)

EBA Banking Supervision (Regulation)

Financial Markets

EBA Banking Supervision (Regulation)

Broadband Investment: Non-discrimination, Price Control and Cost Accounting (Recommendation)

Information Technology

Broadband Investment: Non-discrimination, Price Control and Cost Accounting (Recommendation)

Banking structural reform (Regulation)

Financial Markets

Banking structural reform (Regulation)

Bank Resolution (BRRD) Part 1 (Directive)

Financial Markets

Bank Resolution (BRRD) Part 1 (Directive)

Bank Resolution (BRRD) Part 2 (Directive)

Financial Markets

Bank Resolution (BRRD) Part 2 (Directive)

Investment Products for Retail Investors (PRIPS) (Regulation)

Consumer & Health

Investment Products for Retail Investors (PRIPS) (Regulation)

Regulating the card-based transaction market (Regulation)

Financial Markets

Regulating the card-based transaction market (Regulation)

Payment services: PSD II (Directive)

Digital Economy

Payment services: PSD II (Directive)

EU-wide Roaming (Regulation)

Digital Economy

EU-wide Roaming (Regulation)

Capital Requirements (Basel III) (Regulation)

Financial Markets

Capital Requirements (Basel III) (Regulation)

Financial Transaction Tax (Directive)

Financial Markets

Financial Transaction Tax (Directive)

MiFIR (Regulation)

Digital Economy

MiFIR (Regulation)

MiFID (Directive)

Financial Markets

MiFID (Directive)

Action Plan E-Commerce (Communication)

Digital Economy

Action Plan E-Commerce (Communication)

Insurance Mediation (Directive)

Financial Markets

Insurance Mediation (Directive)

Audits (Regulation)

Single Market & Competition

Audits (Regulation)

Shadow Banking (Green Paper)

Financial Markets

Shadow Banking (Green Paper)

Electronic Identification and Trust Services (Regulation)

Digital Economy

Electronic Identification and Trust Services (Regulation)

Central Securities Depositories (CSD) (Regulation)

Financial Markets

Central Securities Depositories (CSD) (Regulation)

ECB Banking Supervision (Regulation)

Financial Markets

ECB Banking Supervision (Regulation)

Network and Information Security (Directive)

Digital Economy

Network and Information Security (Directive)

Long-term Financing of the EU economy (Green Paper)

Financial Markets

Long-term Financing of the EU economy (Green Paper)

Basic account for everyone (Directive)

Financial Markets

Basic account for everyone (Directive)

Bank Resolution in the SSM States (SRM) (Regulation)

Financial Markets

Bank Resolution in the SSM States (SRM) (Regulation)

Long-term Investment Funds (ELTIF) (Regulation)

Financial Markets

Long-term Investment Funds (ELTIF) (Regulation)

Card, Internet and Mobile Payments (Green Paper)

Digital Economy

Card, Internet and Mobile Payments (Green Paper)